VC | Dictionary: Mindmap

IMG_1683I have two different directions which I am interested in.

  1. Relationship

I very care about my relationship with family, friends and my partner. From there, I think it is important how to maintain a relationship and get well along with them. It is impossible to be done without any affords, like tolerance, understanding and considerating. The way to keep maintaining a relationship is sharing, interacting and advising. In my mindmap, I took an initiative to ask my friends around me about their impression on me, especially friends who know me up to 10 years or friends who get together every day. They told me more about my strengths and virtues in which I didn’t really realize them.

In the process of chatting with my friends, there are definitely some discussions and exchanging opinion with them. One of the chatting experiences is a group chatting in 4 people, so they started to discuss on me ( I am the discussion topic.). They gave their own definition and made some examples (what I have done in the previous) and made comparisons (themselves). To be honest, I like the process and the moment of taking an initiative to start a topic in order to evoke people to think, build up their mindset, and also bring oudiscussion.

2. Food

I like to eat. (a typical foodie :D). However, I will have certain cravings when I was stress or having negative emotion. This is explained by a term called “comfort food”.

Comfort food is food which provides a nostalgic or sentimental feeling to the consumer, and is often characterized by a high carbohydrate level and simple preparation. The nostalgia may be specific to either the individual or a specific culture.

The term comfort food has been traced back at least to 1966, when the Palm Beach Post used it in a story: “Adults, when under severe emotional stress, turn to what could be called ‘comfort food’—food associated with the security of childhood, like mother’s poached egg or famous chicken soup.”

  • – extract from Wikipedia

So I started to categorize my comfort food.
(a) high carbohydrate and high calories food. For example, ice-cream, chocolate, cake, pizza etc. These foods are unhealthy and also the foods that banned by my mother when I was a kid. To be honest, pizza is definitely my comfort food because it is a rewarding for encouraging me to study hard when I was a kid. Also, it has the comforting as psychological effect now when I was feeling bad even though I agree that it is very unhealthy.

(b) As I am away from home now, I have no choice to eat food that having MSG. ( I am very sick of those foods frown ). I started missing my mother’s home cooked dishes which is definitely healthier even though they are just simple dishes but it is the most delicious food. So I have tried to cook some simple dishes and eat healthy recently.

From there, I think that I am greatly influenced by my parents on my dietary habit. I recalled the food I liked and the food I disliked. To be honest, when I was a child, I really hate to eat for some reasons, I think this is affected by my parents in the way of encouraging me to eat. What does it mean? As I was chatting with my friend, she is a mother with 2 kids, she mentioned that she will never force her kids to eat when they decided not to eat anymore. Even when her kids are fussy in eating, she will keep changing the form or cooking style of the vegetables, trying many times to get kids to accept it.

From there, I researched more on parental influences on children’s preference. In the fact, infants have innate preferences towards certain taste. Infants prefer sweet-tasting foods and reject bitter foods such as certain vegetables. This reflects an evolutionary response that was historically useful because the sweet taste signalled sources of energy (calories) while bitter tastes signalled foods that might be toxic.

As children grow up, they may refuse foods and become picky about certain foods. A reluctance to try new foods is called neophobia. When parents meet this problem, some of them will restriction on their children’s diets or even pressure them to eat vegetable or fruits. Undeniably, these two methods often have the opposite effect. Also, rewarding with a highly palatable food can defeat the purpose of rewarding and does not allow children to develop intrinsic motivation for healthy eating. A more suitable method is to set a good example to offer a model of healthy eating behaviours. Most importantly, parents should expose their children to a wide variety of foods starting at an early age.

If I decide to do this topic, maybe I can do an interactive book for parents to educate children in an indirect way by showing foods visually and attractively. The aim of the project is to expose their children to the foods through  5 senses: sight, hearing, taste, smell, touch – if possible, in order to etch in their minds. The overall graphic language will be looked at the perspective of children (colour, form, texture).

12899909_10153959075903886_132482297_n

References: Parental influence on children’s food preferences and energy intake

These are what I have in my mind so far. To be honest, I still haven’t had any idea of how to make my dictionary project to be more fun and “wow”.

VC | Inspiration-1000-Piece CMYK Color Gamut Jigsaw Puzzle

Artist and designer Clemens Habicht has reimagined jigsaw puzzles by getting people to reassemble colors rather than shapes – 1,000 colors, to be exact.

His 1000 COLOURS puzzle follows a CMYK color gamut, which is one method by which printers achieve their colors. Though some of the colors are nearly imperceptibly different from each other, Habicht says the puzzle is actually easier than assembling a specific image; “Unlike ordinary puzzles where you are in effect redrawing a specific picture from a reference, you have a sense of where ever piece belongs compared to ever other piece. There is a real logic in the doing that is weirdly soothing, therapeutic.

“The idea came from enjoying the subtle differences in the blue of a sky in a particularly brutal jigsaw puzzle, I found that without the presence of image detail to help locate a piece I was relying only on an intuitive sense of colour, and this was much more satisfying to do than the areas with image details.”

The puzzle is 1,000 individual solid block colour tiles rather than a smooth gradient. In theory, inside the CMYK gamut there is an infinite number of colours, but its inside that printable range,” Clemens Habicht said.

This is 100 Colours – For people with smaller hands!

I think this is a very interesting activities for children to learn about colour amd stimulate their inborn colour sense.

 

References:

1000-Piece CMYK Color Gamut Jigsaw Puzzle By Designer Clemens Habicht
http://puzzle.lamingtondrive.com/

VC | Dear Data: Trash we throw everyday

IMG_1681IMG_1682I visualized the trash I throw away by classifying into three categories: the amount of trash I threw, the material of trash and the alternative way to handle the trash instead of throwing away.

I used sanitary pads as my hygiene product. As I did menstruation project in my previous project, so I have done some research to find out the most sustainable and hygiene product. Menstrual cups are more cost-efficient and environmentally friendly than sanitary pads and tampons because they can be washed and reused up to 15 years. Unlike disposable pads and tampons, they create massive amounts of garbage every month. Also, there is a female organization which is Femme International used menstrual cups as a solution to provide sanitary education for girls in East Asia. Their aims are to introduce this affordable health management method helps reduce the risk of reproductive health infections, disease and poor menstruation-related school attendance and performance.

News about How Menstrual Cups Are Changing Lives in East Asia.

Another trash that I used and throw it away everyday are tissue and toilet roll. Some people have encouraged to use a handkerchief instead of tissue as it is more sustainable, eco-friendly and reusable. However, tissues are more hygienic than handkerchief when you are having flu or sensitive nose if throw it away after use.

 

VC | Dictionary References

Hyperlink Book

Reflection: The threads can be seen as our thoughts when we are reading or analysing matter.

traumgedanken2-550x411 traumgedanken12traumgedanken11

Dictionary of Visual Element

Even though cannot see clearly from the website, but I found that these are very interesting for expressing visual element.

3b305d16786093.5635dc0a625fd 44b3d316786093.5635dc043b6f8 19763816786093.5635dc1132213

Listen to Love

Signed language is a kind of visual language. It’s express a speaker’s thought by the optic nerves conduction. Simultaneously combining hand shapes, movement of the fingers and vivid facial expressions. Use the body language to convey endless messages.

7d4a8c29275079.55eae09fdfd3b

VC | Process & Mock Up

The deliveries for my project is to design a “treasure box” or “time capsule” to keep the memories of my family. However, I deliberately change the form of the treasure box with extending a door, which the box is representing a home as well. So a reader can open the box just like a door. The idea behind of it is that even though we family members are not living physically in a home but we are still linked together.

Print

A: the family tree.
B: the mapping of family migration
C: the history and story


Print box-01

Mock Up for box (11.5 x 11.5 x 11.5 cm) :

IMG_1415 IMG_1416 IMG_1417 IMG_1418 IMG_1419

VC | Issues: Breastfeeding Research

A Look At Breastfeeding in Singapore: Trends, Practices and Support

So more women are breastfeeding, but where are they?

Confinement Practices
Many new mothers in Singapore follow traditional confinement practices. The new mother observes a period (between 30 and 44 days) of being confined to her home to rest following the birth of her baby, where she follows practices that protect her and her baby as well as enabling her to recover from the delivery. These practices vary between different ethnic groups and often include eating confinement foods that aid in recovery and boosting breastmilk supply. These traditional practices mean that many new mums don’t venture out with their new babies.

Where can mothers go for breastfeeding help in Singapore?

Unlike most European countries, Australia and New Zealand, Singapore has no routine follow-up care once mum and baby are discharged from hospital after birth. Given that most mums are discharged between 2 and 4 days after deliver, many experience breastfeeding challenges once they return home.

Hospitals
Many mothers are unaware that they can return to the hospital to see the lactation consultant there. The postpartum units also offer guidance on other babycare issues.

Paediatricians and polyclinic staff
Mums can access polyclinics or paediatricians to monitor the growth and well being of their babies. However, these professionals may not have received adequate breastfeeding training.

Social media and the Internet
Many mums rely on social media and Google to answer their questions on breastfeeding. It’s important that mothers check to see that the source of information is reliable as misinformation abounds online.

Breastfeeding Mothers’ Support Group of Singapore (BMSG)

The BMSG offers a telephone helpline and email counseling for mothers needing breastfeeding advice.

While these avenues are lifelines for many mothers, there are few options for face-to-face expert support after being discharged from the hospital. A small number of mothers choose to consult a private lactation consultant. This lack of support after returning home from hospital may be a contributing factor for why many mums giving up breastfeeding in the early weeks.

Breastfeeding in public?

There is no legal ruling about breastfeeding publicly in Singapore. Public breastfeeding is not against the law per se, but breastfeeding mums are also not legally protected.

The Breastfeeding Mother’s Support Group received clarification on nursing in public from the then Director of Public Affairs for the Singapore Police Force in 1999. In a letter, the SPF states that “It is not an offence to breastfeed in public if the woman is decently clad and she does not expose her breast more than is necessary to breastfeed her child.” The statement is somewhat subjective and is perhaps one of the reasons why mothers go to so much trouble to cover up when breastfeeding in public. As is the case for new mums all over the world, mothers here may be embarrassed and anxious about revealing any breast or post-pregnancy tummy, preferring to breastfeed in private.

NTUC has published a map of Public Nursing Rooms in Singapore and various other organisations (including us at Sassy Mama!) have also produced their own guides to finding appropriate breastfeeding rooms in Singapore.


 

Arguments on Breastfeeding in Public

The reasons of  agreeing public breastfeeding:

  • breastfeeding a baby is no different from other people eating in public places
  • some babies do not like to take expressed milk in a bottle, they prefer to feed directly on their mom’s breasts
  • not all places have breastfeeding areas, when a baby is hungry they must be fed wherever they are
  • cannot make a baby wait especially when they are hungry
  • cannot explain to a baby
  • for many who have never fed a child, it can seem like a simple request. There are many reasons to be considered.
  • raising a child helps the mother and baby bond as well as creating a healthy relationship between food and the child
  • forcing a mother to cover her child up or go to a potentially dirty or uncomfortable space creates a negative association in the child’s mind between feeding and being uncomfortable
  • breast exist fit for the nutrition of offspring
  • the most important is that women should not be asked to change their behavior – especially behavior that is totally natural and often necessary – to accommodate the social comfort.

The reasons of against public breastfeeding:

  • breastfeeding should not expose their breasts because its inappropriate, they should find a private place
  • just bring expressed milk in a bottle
  • why don’t just pump and bring their milk in bottles to feed the child? the breast milk has to be kept refrigerated after leaving the body and it’d be really inconvenient to have to lug around
  • western world has sexualized breasts so much that it has made it a taboo subject
  • breasts should be kept for the privacy of the home and the pleasure of a woman’s husband

We totally agree that the sexual purpose of breasts is to portray fertility however the practical purpose is to feed a women’s child. Arguing that a woman’s breasts should be kept private in order to honor her husband objectifies her and negates her choice as a woman to breastfeed. Another opinion is that they are uncomfortable with breastfeeding is not because women’s breast are extremely sexualized in our culture, but they are uncomfortable showing something that we as a society has deemed to be a private-behind closed doors- type of thing.

The point is often made that people “don’t want to see that”. “If you don’t want to see it, don’t look.” Beneath the self-important silliness of the argument, there is a layer of disrespect and inconsideration festering. Basically, we have to taught to be “treat others the way you want to be treated,” so if you want to be treated with respect, then you also need to respect others.

The responses from article,

“I understand breastfeeding is a natural thing, but just because it is a natural thing doesn’t mean everyone wants to see it. It was not for the reason of them being “sexualized,” just the simple fact that I was uncomfortable with it. It just seems lately that all the breastfeeding moms want is to be able to breastfeed in public comfortably, but they seem to attack other people who feel uncomfortable with it. All I’m saying is if you want people to respect your breastfeeding, then you need to respect the fact that not everybody is comfortable with it. 

 

Retrieved from
See How People React In This “Sexy Vs. Breastfeeding” In Public Social Experiment
Breastfeeding in Public
To Breastfeed in Public or To Not… That is the Question
7 Ignorant Things People Say About Breastfeeding…
Why Are Some People Against Breastfeeding in Public
Is public breastfeeding appropriate?
Expressing and storing breast milk 

VC | Issue: Breastfeeding Case Studies

JoeySalads – Sexy vs Breastfeeding in Public (Social Experiment)

A YouTuber JoeySalads, has created a video to test out how people react to a mother breastfeeding her child with no cover and how others reacted to a young woman having her breast/cleavage showing in a low cut shirt.

The video shows these two women sitting on the same bench. The first to sit was the “young beautiful women,” although she received looks, only had one person stopped to talk to her, and he inevitably sat down and began flirting with the young women. Once the video moved on to the mother breastfeeding, she immediately gained attention. The first person shown walked up and angrily says to the mother breastfeeding “Seriously Ma’am, you have to do that here? That’s disgusting.” While others seem to walk by this mother breastfeeding her child and make snide remarks like “That’s so Disgusting,” one woman was very supportive.A young mother who happens to be due in less than a month.

In the second half of the video, the woman who is breastfeeding her child sit directly next to the young women with her cleavage/breast out. Many men stopped to tell the mother that she was being “gross” and “disgusting.” One man blatantly said that it was okay for the young women to have her breast/cleavage showing because “that’s hot,” but it’s not okay for the mother to have her breast out and feed her child because “that’s disgusting.”

Retrieved from To Breastfeed in Public or To Not… That is the Question 


There is a campaign called BFF (Breastfeeding Friend) in Singapore. It is aims to improve public acceptance of nursing mums. They approached local establishments like cafes and restaurants to pledge to their cause to welcome mothers to nurse their babies openly at their premises. So far, there are over 50 places have joined BFF campaign.


 

6862_10153976690019416_8091139327206842784_nRecently, a photo posted on the CFA (Country Fire Authority) Facebook page of a breastfeeding volunteer firefighter caused a huge stir, with the typical media reaction.


jenpan5 jenpan31

Ms Pan, who runs Jen Pan Photography with her husband Ray, raise out the voice with a three-part personal photo project titled The Magical World of Breastfeeding.

The criticisms are a sign that breastfeeding is still not normalized in our society.

VC | Process and Summary Brief for Time Project

Small summary for my project:

1)family tree (4 generations, start from my grandparents)
what: to discover the relationships between my family and the extended family based on the year of birth and generation
how: design a visualization diagram based on the concentric tree rings instead of a vertical hierarchical chart (information: english name, chinese name, year of birth, relationship)

First draft for family tree - it seems like quite successful and workable for my idea
First draft for family tree – it seems like quite successful and workable for my idea

12736857_10153845586293886_932601804_o

2)migration path of my family (map)
what: to show the migration path of my family from the start of my grandparents immigrated from China to Malaysia. Also, to show the fact that the children have moved to other cities to seek for more job opportunities after they grew up.
how:

Go back to the initial mind mapping of time concept, order and sequence have mentioned in the previous post. From there, I integrated the meaning of Lin 林, the tree. From there came to the idea of the order and the sequence of a tree grows. It starts with a seed and needs time and nutrition to produce all of its parts – roots, trunk, branches, leaves, flowers and fruits – and to grow larger.

So, I am thinking to use the growth of tree to be the idea of visualisation diagram and integrate with Malaysia map to show the migration path of my family which is

  • China is the root of my family
    why? because there is a Chinese proverb called 寻根溯源,“寻根” literally means seek root and “溯源” means trace to the source. Undoubtedly, our ancestors were from China.

    “Root-seeking culture is part of traditional Chinese culture, and features elements suchas ethnic groups, family names, characters, and classics. As its name suggests, root-seeking culture refers to practices of seeking one’s roots and finding one’s blood ties andemotional bonds.”
    Resources: Root-seeking culture booms in China

  • my grandparents were the trunk of my family – support us, educate us
  • my father’s generation is branches – because they become older and start to settle down without big moving, so they have more time to gather around
  • my generation is leaves – having education, seek for job opportunities, organise our own family
  • my next generation is fruits – protected by leaves from insects, external factors

However, generations represented by different part of the tree are my perspective for now since we will grow up and the role will keep changing and changing. For visual and aesthetic aspects, I have no idea of how to fit this idea into map to show the migration for now.

3)memories and stories
what: mainly to narrate my grandparents’ story. eg, how he survived in those tough times, how he started his business, how he taught his children and etc.
how: stories, old photograph, some documents

Resources :
Forest Fact: How a tree grows
Tree trunks – general facts and information