MODULAR STRUCTURES
‘Modular’ means employing or involving a module or modules as the basis of design or construction.
Modular design, or “modularity in design”, is a design approach that subdivides a system into smaller parts called modules or skids, that can be independently created and then used in different systems.
The modules can be added, are interchangeable and removable, are used to create compositions, like lego blocks.
IN NATURE
Cells – building block of matter
Honeycomb
IN ART & FASHION
Anthropologie is a fashion brand whose window displays are filled with huge compositions of different materials, mainly paper and recyclable materials.
Antony Gormley is a fine artist who create human sculptures of various sizes and installations. His human figures are composed of various units of a certain material, using metal blocks or strips. His installations studies the relationship between space and human figures through voids.
IN ARCHITECTURE
The design of any system composed of separate components that can be connected together. In modular architecture, you can replace or add any one component (module) without affecting the rest of the system.